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Financial Terms | |
Net inventory |
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Definition of Net inventoryNet inventoryThe current inventory balance, less allocated or reserved items.
Related Terms:ABC inventory classificationA method for dividing inventory into classifications, approximated net realizable value at split-off allocationa method of allocating joint cost to joint products using a Average-Cost Inventory MethodThe inventory cost-flow assumption that assigns the average Average inventoryThe beginning inventory for a period, plus the amount at the end of Blanket inventory lienA secured loan that gives the lender a lien against all the borrower's inventories. Book inventoryThe amount of money invested in inventory, as per a company’s Days' sales in inventory ratioThe average number of days' worth of sales that is held in inventory. ![]() Distribution inventoryinventory intended for shipment to customers, usually dollar days (of inventory)a measurement of the value of inventory for the time that inventory is held Ending inventoryThe dollar value or unit total of goods on hand at the end of an European Monetary System (EMS)An exchange arrangement formed in 1979 that involves the currencies Exposure nettingOffsetting exposures in one currency with exposures in the same or another currency, Finished goods inventoryGoods that have been completed by the manufacturing Finished goods inventoryCompleted inventory items ready for shipment to Firm's net value of debtTotal firm value minus total firm debt. First-In, First-Out (FIFO) Inventory MethodThe inventory cost-flow assumption that ![]() Fluctuation inventoryExcess inventory kept on hand to provide a buffer against Hedge inventoryExcess inventories kept on hand as a buffer against contingent In-transit inventoryinventory currently situated between its shipment and delivery Inactive inventoryParts with no recent prior or forecasted usage. International Monetary FundAn organization founded in 1944 to oversee exchange arrangements of International Monetary Fund (IMF)Organization originally established to manage the postwar fixed exchange rate system. International Monetary Market (IMM)A division of the CME established in 1972 for trading financial Internet business modela model that involves intraneta mechanism for sharing information and delivering data from corporate databases to the local-area network (LAN) desktops InventoryFor companies: Raw materials, items available for sale or in the process of being made ready for InventoryGoods bought or manufactured for resale but as yet unsold, comprising raw materials, work-in-progress and finished goods. InventoryThe cost of the goods that a company has available for resale. InventoryGoods that a firm stores in anticipation of its later sale or use as an input. InventoryThe cost of unsold goods that are held for sale in the ordinary course of business or InventoryThose items included categorized as either raw materials, work-inprocess, Inventory adjustmentA transaction used to adjust the book balance of an inventory Inventory DaysThe number of days it would take to sell the ending balance in inventory at the Inventory diversionThe redirection of parts or finished goods away from their intended Inventory issueA transaction used to record the reduction in inventory from a location, Inventory loanA secured short-term loan to purchase inventory. The three basic forms are a blanket Inventory receiptThe arrival of an inventory delivery from a supplier or other Inventory returnsinventory returned from a customer for any reason. This receipt inventory shrinkageA term describing the loss of products from inventory Inventory ShrinkageA shortfall between inventory based on actual physical counts and inventory Inventory turnoverThe ratio of annual sales to average inventory which measures the speed that inventory INVENTORY TURNOVERThe number of times a company sold out and replaced its average stock of goods in a year. The formula is: Inventory turnoverThe number of times per year that an entire inventory or a Inventory TurnoverRatio of annual sales to inventory, which shows how many times the inventory of a firm is sold and replaced during an accounting period. inventory turnover ratioThe cost-of-goods-sold expense for a given Inventory Turnover RatioProvides a measure of how often a company's inventory is sold or inventory write-downRefers to making an entry, usually at the close of a Just-in-time inventory systemsSystems that schedule materials/inventory to arrive exactly as they are Last-In, First-Out (LIFO) Inventory MethodThe inventory cost-flow assumption that assigns the most recent inventory acquisition costs to cost of goods sold. The earliest inventory Maximum inventoryAn inventory item’s budgeted maximum inventory level, MERCHANDISE INVENTORYThe value of the products that a retailing or wholesaling company intends to resell for a profit. Minimum inventoryAn inventory item’s budgeted minimum inventory level. MonetarismSchool of economic thought stressing the importance of the money supply in the economy. Adherents believe that the economy is inherently stable, so that policy is best undertaken through adoption of a policy rule. Monetarist RuleProposal that the money supply be increased at a steady rate equal approximately to the real rate of growth of the economy. Contrast with discretionary policy. Monetary AggregateAny measure of the economy's money supply. Monetary BaseSee money base. Monetary goldGold held by governmental authorities as a financial asset. Monetary / non-monetary methodUnder this translation method, monetary items (e.g. cash, accounts Monetary policyActions taken by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System to influence the Monetary PolicyActions taken by the central bank to change the supply of money and the interest rate and thereby affect economic activity. Monetizing the DebtSee printing money. Moving average inventory methodAn inventory costing methodology that calls for the re-calculation of the average cost of all parts in stock after every purchase. Net adjusted present valueThe adjusted present value minus the initial cost of an investment. Net advantage of refundingThe net present value of the savings from a refunding. Net advantage to leasingThe net present value of entering into a lease financing arrangement rather than Net advantage to mergingThe difference in total post- and pre-merger market value minus the cost of the merger. net asset valueThe value of all the holdings of a mutual fund, less the fund's liabilities. Net asset value (NAV)The value of a fund's investments. For a mutual fund, the net asset value per share Net assetsThe difference between total assets on the one hand and current liabilities and noncapitalized longterm Net benefit to leverage factorA linear approximation of a factor, T*, that enables one to operationalize the Net book valueThe current book value of an asset or liability; that is, its original book value net of any Net Cash after OperationsCash flow available for debt service—the payment of interest and principal on loans. Generally calculated as cash provided by operating activities before interest Net cash balanceBeginning cash balance plus cash receipts minus cash disbursements. Net changeThis is the difference between a day's last trade and the previous day's last trade. net cost of normal spoilagethe cost of spoiled work less the estimated disposal value of that work Net Domestic ProductGDP minus depreciation. Net errors and omissionsIn balance of payments accounting, net errors and omissions record the statistical Net ExportsExports minus imports. Net financing costAlso called the cost of carry or, simply, carry, the difference between the cost of financing Net floatSum of disbursement float and collection float. net floatDifference between payment float and availability float. Net incomeThe company's total earnings, reflecting revenues adjusted for costs of doing business, NET INCOMEThe profit a company makes after cost of goods sold, expenses, and taxes are subtracted from net sales. Net incomeThe last line of the Income Statement; it represents the amount that the company earned during a specified period. Net incomeThe excess of revenues over expenses, including the impact of income taxes. net income (also called the bottom line, earnings, net earnings, and netoperating earnings) Net investmentGross, or total, investment minus depreciation. Net InvestmentInvestment spending minus depreciation. Net leaseA lease arrangement under which the lessee is responsible for all property taxes, maintenance Net National ProductGNP minus depreciation. Net operating lossesLosses that a firm can take advantage of to reduce taxes. Net operating marginThe ratio of net operating income to net sales. Net PayThe amount of an employee’s wages payable after all tax and other deductions have been removed. Net periodThe period of time between the end of the discount period and the date payment is due. Net present valueA discounted cash flow methodology that uses a required rate of net present value methoda process that uses the discounted Net present value (NPV)The present value of the expected future cash flows minus the cost. Net present value (NPV)A discounted cash flow technique used for investment appraisal that calculates the present value of future cash flows and deducts the initial capital investment. net present value (NPV)Equals the present value (PV) of a capital investment Related to : financial, finance, business, accounting, payroll, inventory, investment, money, inventory control, stock trading, financial advisor, tax advisor, credit. |