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| Financial Terms | |
| Short straddle |
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Definition of Short straddle
Short straddleA straddle in which one put and one call are sold.
Related Terms:Long straddleA straddle in which a long position is taken in both a put and call option.Selling shortIf an investor thinks the price of a stock is going down, the investor could borrow the stock froma broker and sell it. Eventually, the investor must buy the stock back on the open market. For instance, you borrow 1000 shares of XYZ on July 1 and sell it for $8 per share. Then, on Aug 1, you purchase 1000 shares of XYZ at $7 per share. You've made $1000 (less commissions and other fees) by selling short. ShortOne who has sold a contract to establish a market position and who has not yet closed out this positionthrough an offsetting purchase; the opposite of a long position. Related: Long. Short bondsBonds with short current maturities.Short bookSee: unmatched book.Short hedgeThe sale of a futures contract(s) to eliminate or lessen the possible decline in value ownership ofan approximately equal amount of the actual financial instrument or physical commodity. Related: Long hedge. Short interestThis is the total number of shares of a security that investors have borrowed, then sold in thehope that the security will fall in value. An investor then buys back the shares and pockets the difference as profit.
Short positionOccurs when a person sells stocks he or she does not yet own. Shares must be borrowed,before the sale, to make "good delivery" to the buyer. Eventually, the shares must be bought to close out the transaction. This technique is used when an investor believes the stock price will go down. Short saleSelling a security that the seller does not own but is committed to repurchasing eventually. It isused to capitalize on an expected decline in the security's price. Short sellingEstablishing a market position by selling a security one does not own in anticipation of the priceof that security falling. Short squeezeA situation in which a lack of supply tends to force prices upward.Shortage costCosts that fall with increases in the level of investment in current assets.Shortfall riskThe risk of falling short of any investment target.Short-run operating activitiesEvents and decisions concerning the short-term finance of a firm, such ashow much inventory to order and whether to offer cash terms or credit terms to customers. Short-term financial planA financial plan that covers the coming fiscal year.Short-term investment servicesServices that assist firms in making short-term investments.
Short-term solvency ratiosRatios used to judge the adequacy of liquid assets for meeting short-termobligations as they come due, including 1) the current ratio, 2) the acid-test ratio, 3) the inventory turnover ratio, and 4) the accounts receivable turnover ratio. Short-term tax exemptsshort-term securities issued by states, municipalities, local housing agencies, andurban renewal agencies. StraddlePurchase or sale of an equal number of puts and calls with the same terms at the same time.Related: spread Short rateThe annualized one-period interest rate.Short sale, short positionThe sale of a security or financial instrument notowned, in anticipation of a price decline and making a profit by purchasing the instrument later at a lower price, and then delivering the instrument to complete the sale. See Long position. StraddleA strategy used in trading options or futures. It involvessimultaneously purchasing put and call options with the same exercise price and expiration date, and it is most profitable when the price of the underlying security is very volatile. shortage costsCosts incurred from shortages in current assets.short positionThe sale of an investment, particularly by someone who does not yet own it.Related to : financial, finance, business, accounting, payroll, inventory, investment, money, inventory control, stock trading, financial advisor, tax advisor, credit. |