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Financial Terms | |
Short book |
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Definition of Short bookShort bookSee: unmatched book.
Related Terms:Unmatched bookIf the average maturity of a bank's liabilities is less than that of its assets, it is said to be BookA banker or trader's positions. Bookcash A firm's cash balance as reported in its financial statements. Also called ledger cash. Book-entry securitiesThe Treasury and federal agencies are moving to a book-entry system in which securities are not represented by engraved pieces of paper but are maintained in computerized records at the Book IncomePretax income reported on the income statement. Book inventoryThe amount of money invested in inventory, as per a company’s Book profitThe cumulative book income plus any gain or loss on disposition of the assets on termination of the SAT. ![]() book rate of returnAccounting income divided by book value. Book Returnsbook yield is the investment income earned in a year on a portfolio of assets purchased over a number of years and at different interest rates, divided by the book value of those assets. Book runnerThe managing underwriter for a new issue. The book runner maintains the book of securities sold. Book valueA company's book value is its total assets minus intangible assets and liabilities, such as debt. A BOOK VALUEAn asset’s cost basis minus accumulated depreciation. Book ValueThe value of an asset as carried on the balance sheet of a Book valueAn asset’s original cost, less any depreciation that has been subsequently incurred. book valueNet worth of the firm’s assets or liabilities according book value and book value per shareGenerally speaking, these terms BOOK VALUE OF COMMON STOCKThe theoretical amount per share that each stockholder would receive if a company’s assets were sold on the balance sheet’s date. book value equals: Book value per shareThe ratio of stockholder equity to the average number of common shares. book value Book Value per ShareThe book value of a company divided by the number of shares Limit order bookA record of unexecuted limit orders that is maintained by the specialist. These orders are Market-book ratioMarket price of a share divided by book value per share. Market to Book RatioMeasure of the book value of a company on a per share basis. It is Matched bookA bank runs a matched book when the distribution of maturities of its assets and liabilities are equal. Net book valueThe current book value of an asset or liability; that is, its original book value net of any Open bookSee: unmatched book. open-book managementa philosophy about increasing a firm’s performance by involving all workers and by ensuring Price/book ratioCompares a stock's market value to the value of total assets less total liabilities (book Selling shortIf an investor thinks the price of a stock is going down, the investor could borrow the stock from ShortOne who has sold a contract to establish a market position and who has not yet closed out this position Short bondsBonds with short current maturities. Short hedgeThe sale of a futures contract(s) to eliminate or lessen the possible decline in value ownership of Short interestThis is the total number of shares of a security that investors have borrowed, then sold in the Short positionOccurs when a person sells stocks he or she does not yet own. Shares must be borrowed, short positionThe sale of an investment, particularly by someone who does not yet own it. Short rateThe annualized one-period interest rate. Short-run operating activitiesEvents and decisions concerning the short-term finance of a firm, such as Short saleSelling a security that the seller does not own but is committed to repurchasing eventually. It is Short sale, short positionThe sale of a security or financial instrument not Short sellingEstablishing a market position by selling a security one does not own in anticipation of the price Short squeezeA situation in which a lack of supply tends to force prices upward. Short straddleA straddle in which one put and one call are sold. Short-term financial planA financial plan that covers the coming fiscal year. Short-term investment servicesServices that assist firms in making short-term investments. Short-term solvency ratiosRatios used to judge the adequacy of liquid assets for meeting short-term Short-term tax exemptsshort-term securities issued by states, municipalities, local housing agencies, and Shortage costCosts that fall with increases in the level of investment in current assets. shortage costsCosts incurred from shortages in current assets. Shortfall riskThe risk of falling short of any investment target. Stockholder's booksSet of books kept by firm management for its annual report that follows Financial Tax booksSet of books kept by a firm's management for the IRS that follows IRS rules. The stockholder's Inventory ShrinkageA shortfall between inventory based on actual physical counts and inventory Related to : financial, finance, business, accounting, payroll, inventory, investment, money, inventory control, stock trading, financial advisor, tax advisor, credit. |