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Morbidity Tables |
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Definition of Morbidity TablesMorbidity TablesThese are statistical tables used by life insurance companies showing the probability of disease of male and females at all ages.
Related Terms:Input-output tablestables that indicate how much each industry requires of the production of each other Mortality tablestables of probability that individuals of various ages will die within one year. Mortality TablesThis is a statistical table used by life insurance companies showing the probability of death of male and females at all ages. Full-Employment OutputThe level of output produced by the economy when operating at the natural rate of unemployment. input-output coefficienta number (prefaced as a multiplier Mortality RateThe death rates for various age groups of the population. National OutputGDP. ![]() Output GapThe difference between full employment output and current output. Potential Output or Potential GDPoutput produced when the economy is operating at its natural rate of unemployment. Accidental Dismemberment: (Credit Insurance)Provides additional financial security should an insured person be dismembered or lose the use of a limb as the result of an accident. Accumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeCumulative gains or losses reported in shareholders' acid test ratio (also called the quick ratio)The sum of cash, accounts receivable, and short-term marketable Aggregate Production FunctionAn equation determining aggregate output as a function of aggregate inputs such as labor and capital. All equity rateThe discount rate that reflects only the business risks of a project and abstracts from the All-in costTotal costs, explicit and implicit. All or noneRequirement that none of an order be executed unless all of it can be executed at the specified price. ![]() All-or-none underwritingAn arrangement whereby a security issue is canceled if the underwriter is unable allocateassign based on the use of a cost driver, a cost predictor, allocationthe systematic assignment of an amount to a recipient AllocationThe process of storing costs in one account and shifting them to other Allocation base A measure of activity or volume such as labourhours, machine hours or volume of production Allowance for bad debtsAn offset to the accounts receivable balance, against which Allowance for doubtful accountsA contra account related to accounts receivable that represents the amounts that the company expects will not be collected. Allowance for Doubtful AccountsAn estimate of the uncollectible portion of accounts receivable Allowance methodA method of adjusting accounts receivable to the amount that is expected to be collected based on company experience. Amortization (Credit Insurance)Refers to the reduction of debt by regular payments of interest and principal in order to pay off a loan by maturity. approximated net realizable value at split-off allocationa method of allocating joint cost to joint products using a ![]() Asset allocation decisionThe decision regarding how an institution's funds should be distributed among the At-the-moneyAn option is at-the-money if the strike price of the option is equal to the market price of the Average lifeAlso referred to as the weighted-average life (WAL). The average number of years that each Balloon maturityAny large principal payment due at maturity for a bond or loan with or without a a sinking Base probability of lossThe probability of not achieving a portfolio expected return. Base YearThe reference year when constructing a price index. By tradition it is given the value 100. Beneficiary (Credit Insurance)The person or party designated to receive proceeds entitled by a benefit. Payment of a benefit is triggered by an event. In the case of credit insurance, the beneficiary will always be the creditor. Borrower (Credit Insurance)A consumer who borrows money from a lender. Borrower falloutIn the mortgage pipeline, the risk that prospective borrowers of loans committed to be Builder buydown loanA mortgage loan on newly developed property that the builder subsidizes during the Buy limit orderA conditional trading order that indicates a security may be purchased only at the designated BuydownsMortgages in which monthly payments consist of principal and interest, with portions of These CallAn option that gives the right to buy the underlying futures contract. Call a. An option to buy a certain quantity of a stock or commodity for a Call an optionTo exercise a call option. Call dateA date before maturity, specified at issuance, when the issuer of a bond may retire part of the bond Call money rateAlso called the broker loan rate , the interest rate that banks charge brokers to finance Call optionAn option contract that gives its holder the right (but not the obligation) to purchase a specified Call OptionA contract that gives the holder the right to buy an asset for a call optionRight to buy an asset at a specified exercise price on or before the exercise date. Call priceThe price, specified at issuance, at which the issuer of a bond may retire part of the bond at a Call priceThe price for which a bond can be repaid before maturity under a call provision. Call protectionA feature of some callable bonds that establishes an initial period when the bonds may not be Call provisionAn embedded option granting a bond issuer the right to buy back all or part of the issue prior Call riskThe combination of cash flow uncertainty and reinvestment risk introduced by a call provision. Call swaptionA swaption in which the buyer has the right to enter into a swap as a fixed-rate payer. The CallableA financial security such as a bond with a call option attached to it, i.e., the issuer has the right to Callable bondA bond that allows the issuer to buy back the bond at a callable bondBond that may be repurchased by the issuer before maturity at specified call price. Canadian Deposit Insurance CorporationBetter known as CDIC, this is an organization which insures qualifying deposits and GICs at savings institutions, mainly banks and trust companys, which belong to the CDIC for amounts up to $60,000 and for terms of up to five years. Many types of deposits are not insured, such as mortgage-backed deposits, annuities of duration of more than five years, and mutual funds. Canadian Life and Health Insurance Association (CLHIA)An association of most of the life and health insurance companies in Canada that conducts research and compiles information about the life and health insurance industry in Canada. Capital allocationdecision allocation of invested funds between risk-free assets versus the risky portfolio. Capital Consumption AllowanceSee depreciation. Capital Cost Allowance (CCA)The annual depreciation expense allowed by the Canadian Income Tax Act. Cash Flow Provided or Used from Financing ActivitiesCash receipts and payments involving Cash Flow Provided or Used from Investing ActivitiesCash receipts and payments involving Child Insurance Rider (CIR)insurance or insurability provided on current or future children of insured. Chinese wallCommunication barrier between financiers (investment bankers) and traders. This barrier is Co-insuranceIn medical insurance, the insured person and the insurer sometimes share the cost of services under a policy in a specified ratio, for example 80% by the insurer and 20% by the insured. By this means, the cost of coverage to the insured is reduced. Coinsurance effectRefers to the fact that the merger of two firms decreases the probability of default on Commercial Business Loan (Credit Insurance)An agreement between a creditor and a borrower, where the creditor has loaned an amount to the borrower for business purposes. Common-base-year analysisThe representing of accounting information over multiple years as percentages Common stock/other equityValue of outstanding common shares at par, plus accumulated retained ComponentRaw materials or subassemblies used to make either finished goods Constant dollar accountingA method for restating financial statements by reducing or Constant dollarsSee real dollars. Contingent OwnerThis is the person designated to become the new owner of a life insurance policy if the original owner dies before the life insured. cost allocationthe assignment, using some reasonable basis, Cost of InsuranceThe cost of insuring a particular individual under the policy. It is based on the amount of coverage, as well as the underwriting class, age, sex and tobacco consumption of that individual. cost of production reporta process costing document that Covered callA short call option position in which the writer owns the number of shares of the underlying Covered call writing strategyA strategy that involves writing a call option on securities that the investor CramdownThe ability of the bankruptcy court to confirm a plan of reorganization over the objections of Creditor (Credit Insurance)A lender or lending institution that offers financing and loans to a borrower, for the purpose of acquiring a commodity. Critical Illness InsuranceCoverage that provides a lump-sum payment should you be diagnosed with a critical illness and survive a pre-determined period of time. There are no restrictions on how you use your benefit. Critical Illness Insurance (Credit Insurance)Coverage that provides a lump-sum payment should you become seriously ill with a specified illness. The payment is made to your creditors to pay off your debt owing. Cross-border riskRefers to the volatility of returns on international investments caused by events associated Crown jewelA particularly profitable or otherwise particularly valuable corporate unit or asset of a firm. Cumulative probability distributionA function that shows the probability that the random variable will Current DollarsA variable like GDP is measured in current dollars if each year's value is measured in prices prevailing during that year. In contrast, when measured in real or constant dollars, each year's value is measured in a base year's prices. Day orderAn order to buy or sell stock that automatically expires if it can't be executed on the day it is entered. Dead Peasants InsuranceAlso known as "Dead Janitors insurance", this is the practice, where allowed, in several U.S. states, of numerous well known large American Corporations taking out corporate owned life insurance policies on millions of their regular employees, often without the knowledge or consent of those employees. Corporations profiting from the deaths of their employees [and sometimes ex-employees] have attracted adverse publicity because ultimate death benefits are seldom, even partially passed down to surviving families. Debt (Credit Insurance)Money, goods or services that someone is obligated to pay someone else in accordance with an expressed or implied agreement. Debt may or may not be secured. Deferred callA provision that prohibits the company from calling the bond before a certain date. During this Deferred nominal life annuityA monthly fixed-dollar payment beginning at retirement age. It is nominal Depreciation AllowancesTax deductions that businesses can claim when they spend money on investment goods. Disability Insuranceinsurance that pays you an ongoing income if you become disabled and are unable to pursue employment or business activities. There are limits to how much you can receive based on your pre-disability earnings. Rates will vary based on occupational duties and length of time in a particular industry. This kind of coverage has a waiting period before you can begin collecting benefits, usually 30, 60 or 90 days. The benefit paying period also varies from 2 years to age 65. A short waiting period will cost more that a longer waiting period. As well, a long benefit paying period will cost more than a short benefit paying period. Disability Insurance (Credit Insurance)Group insurance designed to cover monthly obligations due to a borrower being unable to work due to sickness or injury. Discrete order pickingA picking method requiring the sequential completion of Dollar bondsMunicipal revenue bonds for which quotes are given in dollar prices. Not to be confused with Dollar Cost AveragingA way of smoothing out your investment deposits by investing regularly. Instead of making one large deposit a year into your RRSP, you make smaller regular monthly deposits. If you are buying units in a mutual fund or segregated equity fund, you would end up buying more units in the month that values were low and less units in the month that values were higher. By spreading out your purchases, you don't have to worry about buying at the right time. dollar days (of inventory)a measurement of the value of inventory for the time that inventory is held Dollar durationThe product of modified duration and the initial price. Dollar price of a bondPercentage of face value at which a bond is quoted. Dollar returnThe return realized on a portfolio for any evaluation period, including (1) the change in market Dollar rollSimilar to the reverse repurchase agreement - a simultaneous agreement to sell a security held in a Dollar safety marginThe dollar equivalent of the safety cushion for a portfolio in a contingent immunization Dollar-weighted rate of returnAlso called the internal rate of return, the interest rate that will make the Dow Jones industrial averageThis is the best known U.S.index of stocks. It contains 30 stocks that trade on Dow Jones Industrial AverageIndex of the investment performance of a portfolio of 30 “blue-chip” stocks. Down-and-in optionBarrier option that comes into existence if asset price hits a barrier. Down-and-out optionBarrier option that expires if asset price hits a barrier. 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