![]() |
|
Financial Terms | |
Variable price security |
Information about financial, finance, business, accounting, payroll, inventory, investment, money, inventory control, stock trading, financial advisor, tax advisor, credit.
Main Page: accounting, inventory, financial advisor, finance, inventory control, tax advisor, money, payroll, |
Definition of Variable price securityVariable price securityA security, such as stocks or bonds, that sells at a fluctuating, market-determined price.
Related Terms:Arm's length priceThe price at which a willing buyer and a willing unrelated seller would freely agree to Ask priceA dealer's price to sell a security; also called the offer price. Asset-backed securityA security that is collateralized by loans, leases, receivables, or installment contracts Available-for-Sale SecurityA debt or equity security not classified as a held-to-maturity security or a trading security. Can be classified as a current or noncurrent investment depending on the intended holding period. Bargain-purchase-price optionGives the lessee the option to purchase the asset at a price below fair market Basis priceprice expressed in terms of yield to maturity or annual rate of return. Bid priceThis is the quoted bid, or the highest price an investor is willing to pay to buy a security. Practically ![]() Call priceThe price, specified at issuance, at which the issuer of a bond may retire part of the bond at a Call priceThe price for which a bond can be repaid before maturity under a call provision. Clean priceBond price excluding accrued interest. Consumer Price Index (CPI)The CPI, as it is called, measures the prices of consumer goods and services and is a Consumer Price Index (CPI)An index calculated by tracking the cost of a typical bundle of consumer goods and services over time. It is commonly used to measure inflation. Continuous random variableA random value that can take any fractional value within specified ranges, as Conversion parity priceRelated:Market conversion price Convertible priceThe contractually specified price per share at which a convertible security can be Convertible securityA security that can be converted into common stock at the option of the security holder, ![]() Debt SecurityA security representing a debt relationship with an enterprise, including a government decision variablean unknown item for which a linear programming Delivery priceThe price fixed by the Clearing house at which deliveries on futures are in invoiced; also the dependent variablean unknown variable that is to be predicted Derivative securityA financial security, such as an option, or future, whose value is derived in part from the Devaluation A decrease in the spot price of the currency
Dirty priceBond price including accrued interest, i.e., the price paid by the bond buyer. Discrete random variableA random variable that can take only a certain specified set of discrete possible Dollar price of a bondPercentage of face value at which a bond is quoted. Effective call priceThe strike price in an optional redemption provision plus the accrued interest to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA)A federal Act that sets minimum operational and funding standards for employee benefit Endogenous variableA value determined within the context of a model. Equilibrium market price of riskThe slope of the capital market line (CML). Since the CML represents the Equity SecurityAn ownership interest in an enterprise, including preferred and common stock. Escalating Price OptionA nonqualified stock option that uses a sliding scale for Exchangeable Securitysecurity that grants the security holder the right to exchange the security for the Exercise priceThe price at which the underlying future or options contract may be bought or sold. Exercise priceThe price set for buying an asset (call) or selling an asset (put). Exogenous variableA variable whose value is determined outside the model in which it is used. Also called Fair market priceAmount at which an asset would change hands between two parties, both having Fair priceThe equilibrium price for futures contracts. Also called the theoretical futures price, which equals Fair price provisionSee:appraisal rights. Fixed-dollar securityA nonnegotiable debt security that can be redeemed at some fixed price or according to Fixed-income securityA security that pays a specified cash flow over a Fixed price basisAn offering of securities at a fixed price. Fixed-price tender offerA one-time offer to purchase a stated number of shares at a stated fixed price, Flat price (also clean price)The quoted newspaper price of a bond that does not include accrued interest. Flat price riskTaking a position either long or short that does not involve spreading. floating-rate securitysecurity paying dividends or interest that vary with short-term interest rates. Full priceAlso called dirty price, the price of a bond including accrued interest. Related: flat price. Futures priceThe price at which the parties to a futures contract agree to transact on the settlement date. Held-to-Maturity SecurityA debt security for which the investing entity has both the positive High priceThe highest (intraday) price of a stock over the past 52 weeks, adjusted for any stock splits. Host securityThe security to which a warrant is attached. Hybrid securityA convertible security whose optioned common stock is trading in a middle range, causing independent variablea variable that, when changed, will Invoice priceThe price that the buyer of a futures contract must pay the seller when a Treasury Bond is delivered. key variablea critical factor that management believes will Law of one priceAn economic rule stating that a given security must have the same price regardless of the law of one priceTheory that prices of goods in all countries should be equal when translated to a common currency. Limit priceMaximum price fluctuation Limit priceMaximum price fluctuation Low priceThis is the day's lowest price of a security that has changed hands between a buyer and a seller. Low price-earnings ratio effectThe tendency of portfolios of stocks with a low price-earnings ratio to Market conversion priceAlso called conversion parity price, the price that an investor effectively pays for Market price of riskA measure of the extra return, or risk premium, that investors demand to bear risk. The Market pricesThe amount of money that a willing buyer pays to acquire something from a willing seller, Marketable securityAn easily traded investment, such as treasury bills, which is Marketplace price efficiencyThe degree to which the prices of assets reflect the available marketplace material price variancetotal actual cost of material purchased Materials price varianceThe difference between the actual and budgeted cost to Maximum price fluctuationThe maximum amount the contract price can change, up or down, during one Minimum price fluctuationSmallest increment of price movement possible in trading a given contract. Also Monthly income preferred security (MIP)Preferred stock issued by a subsidiary located in a tax haven. Mortgage pass-through securityAlso called a passthrough, a security created when one or more mortgage negotiated transfer pricean intracompany charge for goods Nominal priceprice quotations on futures for a period in which no actual trading took place. Nonmarketable SecurityA debt or equity security for which there is no posted price or bidand- Normal random variableA random variable that has a normal probability distribution. Opening priceThe range of prices at which the first bids and offers were made or first transactions were Optimum selling priceThe price at which profit is maximized, which takes into account the cost behaviour of fixed and variable costs and the relationship between price and demand for a product/service. Option priceAlso called the option premium, the price paid by the buyer of the options contract for the right Price AdjusterA firm that reacts to excess supply or excess demand by adjusting price rather than quantity. Contrast with quantity adjuster. Price/book ratioCompares a stock's market value to the value of total assets less total liabilities (book Price compressionThe limitation of the price appreciation potential for a callable bond in a declining interest Price discovery processThe process of determining the prices of the assets in the marketplace through the price-earnings (P/E) multiple (ratio)Ratio of stock price to earnings per share. Price / Earnings (P/E) RatioThe ratio of price to earnings. Faster growing or less-risky firms typically have higher P/E ratios than either slower-growing or more risky firms. Price/earnings ratio (PE ratio)Shows the "multiple" of earnings at which a stock sells. Determined by dividing current price/earnings ratio (price to earnings ratio, P/E ratio, PE ratio)This key ratio equals the current market price Price elasticitiesThe percentage change in the quantity divided by the percentage change in the price. price fixinga practice by which firms conspire to set a products Price FlexibilityEase with which prices adjust in response to excess supply or demand. Price impact costsRelated: market impact costs Price IndexA measure of the price level calculated by comparing the cost of a bundle of goods and services in a given year with its cost in a base year. See also index. Price LevelA weighted average of prices of all goods and services where the weights are given by total spending on each good or service. Measured by a price index. Price momentumRelated: Relative strength Price persistenceRelated: Relative strength Price riskThe risk that the value of a security (or a portfolio) will decline in the future. Or, a type of Price/sales ratio (PS Ratio)Determined by dividing current stock price by revenue per share (adjusted for stock splits). Price-specie-flow mechanismAdjustment mechanism under the classical gold standard whereby Price StickinessResistance of prices to change. Price SystemSee market mechanism. Related to : financial, finance, business, accounting, payroll, inventory, investment, money, inventory control, stock trading, financial advisor, tax advisor, credit. |