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Financial Terms | |
Guaranteed Renewal |
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Definition of Guaranteed RenewalGuaranteed RenewalA promise that a life insurance policy will be renewed without penalty or medical examination after the term has expired. The renewal rate can also be guaranteed.
Related Terms:GMCs (guaranteed mortgage certificates)First issued by Freddie Mac in 1975, GMCs, like PCs, represent Guaranteed insurance contractA contract promising a stated nominal interest rate over some specific time Guaranteed Interest Annuity (GIA)Interest bearing investment with fixed rate and term. Guaranteed Interest Certificate (GIC)Interest bearing investment with fixed rate and term. guaranteed investment certificate (GIC)A GIC is an investment that gives you a guaranteed rate of return over a fixed period of time, usually between 30 days and 5 years. GICs are available from banks, trust companies, and other financial institutions. Guaranteed investment contract (GIC)A pure investment product in which a life company agrees, for a Project notes (PNs)Project notes are issued by municipalities to finance federally sponsored programs in ![]() Accidental Dismemberment: (Credit Insurance)Provides additional financial security should an insured person be dismembered or lose the use of a limb as the result of an accident. Alternative mortgage instrumentsVariations of mortgage instruments such as adjustable-rate and variablerate Amortization (Credit Insurance)Refers to the reduction of debt by regular payments of interest and principal in order to pay off a loan by maturity. Beneficiary (Credit Insurance)The person or party designated to receive proceeds entitled by a benefit. Payment of a benefit is triggered by an event. In the case of credit insurance, the beneficiary will always be the creditor. Borrower (Credit Insurance)A consumer who borrows money from a lender. Bullet contractA guaranteed investment contract purchased with a single (one-shot) premium. Related: Canadian Deposit Insurance CorporationBetter known as CDIC, this is an organization which insures qualifying deposits and GICs at savings institutions, mainly banks and trust companys, which belong to the CDIC for amounts up to $60,000 and for terms of up to five years. Many types of deposits are not insured, such as mortgage-backed deposits, annuities of duration of more than five years, and mutual funds. Canadian Life and Health Insurance Association (CLHIA)An association of most of the life and health insurance companies in Canada that conducts research and compiles information about the life and health insurance industry in Canada. Cash settlement contractsFutures contracts, such as stock index futures, that settle for cash, not involving ![]() Child Insurance Rider (CIR)insurance or insurability provided on current or future children of insured. Closed-end mortgagemortgage against which no additional debt may be issued. Co-insuranceIn medical insurance, the insured person and the insurer sometimes share the cost of services under a policy in a specified ratio, for example 80% by the insurer and 20% by the insured. By this means, the cost of coverage to the insured is reduced. Coinsurance effectRefers to the fact that the merger of two firms decreases the probability of default on Collateralized mortgage obligation (CMO)A security backed by a pool of pass-throughs , structured so that Commercial Business Loan (Credit Insurance)An agreement between a creditor and a borrower, where the creditor has loaned an amount to the borrower for business purposes. Commercial MortgageA loan made on real estate collateral, other than a residential property, in which a mortgage is given to secure payment of principal and interest. Completed-Contract MethodA contract accounting method that recognizes contract revenue Conditional sales contractsSimilar to equipment trust certificates except that the lender is either the ContractA term of reference describing a unit of trading for a financial or commodity future. Also, the actual ContractA formal written statement of the rights and obligations of each party to a transaction. ![]() Contract AccountingMethod of accounting for sales or service agreements where completion contract manufactureran external party that has been granted an outsourcing contract to produce a part or component for an entity Contract monthThe month in which futures contracts may be satisfied by making or accepting a delivery. contract vendoran external party that has been granted an Contract Work Hours and Safety Standards ActA federal Act requiring federal contractors to pay overtime for hours worked exceeding 40 per week. Conventional mortgageA loan based on the credit of the borrower and on the collateral for the mortgage. Cost of InsuranceThe cost of insuring a particular individual under the policy. It is based on the amount of coverage, as well as the underwriting class, age, sex and tobacco consumption of that individual. cost-plus contracta contract in which the customer agrees Creditor (Credit Insurance)A lender or lending institution that offers financing and loans to a borrower, for the purpose of acquiring a commodity. Critical Illness InsuranceCoverage that provides a lump-sum payment should you be diagnosed with a critical illness and survive a pre-determined period of time. There are no restrictions on how you use your benefit. Critical Illness Insurance (Credit Insurance)Coverage that provides a lump-sum payment should you become seriously ill with a specified illness. The payment is made to your creditors to pay off your debt owing. Dead Peasants InsuranceAlso known as "Dead Janitors insurance", this is the practice, where allowed, in several U.S. states, of numerous well known large American Corporations taking out corporate owned life insurance policies on millions of their regular employees, often without the knowledge or consent of those employees. Corporations profiting from the deaths of their employees [and sometimes ex-employees] have attracted adverse publicity because ultimate death benefits are seldom, even partially passed down to surviving families. Debt (Credit Insurance)Money, goods or services that someone is obligated to pay someone else in accordance with an expressed or implied agreement. Debt may or may not be secured. Disability Insuranceinsurance that pays you an ongoing income if you become disabled and are unable to pursue employment or business activities. There are limits to how much you can receive based on your pre-disability earnings. Rates will vary based on occupational duties and length of time in a particular industry. This kind of coverage has a waiting period before you can begin collecting benefits, usually 30, 60 or 90 days. The benefit paying period also varies from 2 years to age 65. A short waiting period will cost more that a longer waiting period. As well, a long benefit paying period will cost more than a short benefit paying period. Disability Insurance (Credit Insurance)Group insurance designed to cover monthly obligations due to a borrower being unable to work due to sickness or injury. Equipment trust certificatescertificates issued by a trust that was formed to purchase an asset and lease it Equity-based insuranceLife insurance or annuity product in which the cash value and benefit level fluctuate according to the performance of an equity portfolio. Errors and Omissions Insuranceinsurance coverage purchased by the agent/broker which provides protection against loss incurred by a client because of some negligent act, error, oversight, or omission by the agent/broker. Export Credit InsuranceThe granting of insurance to cover the commercial and political risks of selling in foreign markets. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)A federal institution that insures bank deposits. Federal Insurance Contributions Act of 1935 (FICA)A federal Act authorizing the government to collect Social Security and Medicare payroll taxes. Floating-rate contractA guaranteed investment contract where the credit rating is tied to some variable Forward contractA cash market transaction in which delivery of the commodity is deferred until after the forward contractAgreement to buy or sell an asset in the future at an agreed price. Forward forward contractIn Eurocurrencies, a contract under which a deposit of fixed maturity is agreed to Freddie Mac (Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation)A Congressionally chartered corporation that Futures contractAgreement to buy or sell a set number of shares of a specific stock in a designated future futures contractExchange-traded promise to buy or sell an asset in the future at a prespecified price. Futures ContractA contract in which the seller agrees to provide something to a buyer at a specified future date at an agreed price. Futures contract multipleA constant, set by an exchange, which when multiplied by the futures price gives GEMs (growing-equity mortgages)mortgages in which annual increases in monthly payments are used to Government National Mortgage Association (Ginnie Mae)A wholly owned U.S. government corporation Graduated-payment mortgages (GPMs)A type of stepped-payment loan in which the borrower's payments Group Life InsuranceThis is a very common form of life insurance which is found in employee benefit plans and bank mortgage insurance. In employee benefit plans the form of this insurance is usually one year renewable term insurance. The cost of this coverage is based on the average age of everyone in the group. Therefore a group of young people would have inexpensive rates and an older group would have more expensive rates. Guaranteed investment contract (GIC)A pure investment product in which a life company agrees, for a Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA)A federal Act expanding upon many of the insurance reforms created by Hell-or-high-water contractA contract that obligates a purchaser of a project's output to make cash Implicit ContractAn unwritten understanding between two groups, such as an understanding between an employer and employees that employees will receive a stable wage despite business cycle activity. Individual Insuranceinsurance that is offered to individuals rather than groups. Insurance ActIn Canada, a general statute that contains most of the insurance law of a common law province, and regulates the conduct of insurers and insurance agents within the province. Insurance CompanyA firm licensed to sell insurance to the public. Insurance Policy (Credit Insurance)A policy under which the insurance company promises to pay a benefit of the person who is insured. Insurance principleThe law of averages. The average outcome for many independent trials of an experiment Insured MortgageAn insured mortgage protects only the mortgage lender in case you do not make your mortgage payments. This coverage is provided by CMHC [Canada mortgage and Housing Corporation] and is required if a person has a high-ratio mortgage. [A mortgage is high-ratio if the amount borrowed is more than 75% of the purchase price or appraised value, whichever is less.] Job Loss Insurance (Credit Insurance)Coverage that can pay down your debt should you become involuntarily unemployed. The payment is made to your creditors to reduce your debt owing. Lease (Credit Insurance)contract granting use of real estate, equipment or other fixed assets for a specified period of time in exchange for payment. The owner or a leased property is the lessor and the user the lessee. Lender (Credit Insurance)Individual or firm that extends money to a borrower with the expectation of being repaid, usually with interest. Lenders create debt in the form of loans. Lenders include financial institutions, leasing companies government lending agencies and automobile dealers. Level Premium Life InsuranceThis is a type of insurance for which the cost is distributed evenly over the premium payment period. The premium remains the same from year to year and is more than actual cost of protection in the earlier years of the policy and less than the actual cost of protection in the later years. The excess paid in the early years builds up a reserve to cover the higher cost in the later years. Life Insuranceinsurance that provides protection against an economic loss caused by death of the person insured. Life Insurance (Credit Insurance)Group Term life insurance that pays or reduces the balance due on a loan if the borrower dies before the loan is repaid. McNamara-O'Hara Service Contract Act of 1965A federal Act requiring federal contractors to pay those employees working on a federal contract at MortgageA loan secured by the collateral of some specified real estate property which obliges the borrower MortgageDebt instrument by which the borrower (mortgagor) gives the lender (mortgagee) a lien on property as security for the repayment of a loan. Mortgage-backed securitiesSecurities backed by a pool of mortgage loans. Mortgage-Backed Securities Clearing CorporationA wholly owned subsidiary of the Midwest Stock Mortgage bondA bond in which the issuer has granted the bondholders a lien against the pledged assets. Mortgage (Credit Insurance)An agreement between a creditor and a borrower, where the creditor has loaned an amount to the borrower for purposes of purchasing a loan secured by a home. Mortgage durationA modification of standard duration to account for the impact on duration of MBSs of Mortgage InsuranceCommonly sold in the form of reducing term life insurance by lending institutions, this is life insurance with a death benefit reducing to zero over a specific period of time, usually 20 to 25 years. In most instances, the cost of coverage remains level, while the death benefit continues to decline. Re-stated, the cost of this kind of insurance is actually increasing since less death benefit is paid as the outstanding mortgage balance decreases while the cost remains the same. Lending institutions are the most popular sources for this kind of coverage because it is usually sold during the purchase of a new mortgage. The untrained institution mortgage sales person often gives the impression that this is the only place mortgage insurance can be purchased but it is more efficiently purchased at a lower cost and with more flexibility, directly from traditional life insurance companies. No matter where it is purchased, the reducing term insurance death benefit reduces over a set period of years. Most consumers are up-sizing their residences, not down-sizing, so it is likely that more coverage is required as years pass, rather than less coverage. Mortgage Life insurance (Credit Insurance)Decreasing term life insurance that provides a death benefit amount corresponding to the decreasing amount owed on a mortgage. Mortgage pass-through securityAlso called a passthrough, a security created when one or more mortgage Mortgage pipelineThe period from the taking of applications from prospective mortgage borrowers to the Mortgage-pipeline riskThe risk associated with taking applications from prospective mortgage borrowers Mortgage rateThe interest rate on a mortgage loan. MortgageeThe lender of a loan secured by property. MortgagerThe borrower of a loan secured by property. Most distant futures contractWhen several futures contracts are considered, the contract settling last. Nearby futures contractWhen several futures contracts are considered, the contract with the closest Next futures contractThe contract settling immediately after the nearby futures contract. Nexus (of contracts)A set or collection of something. Open contractscontracts which have been bought or sold without the transaction having been completed by Open-end mortgagemortgage against which additional debts may be issued. Related: closed-end mortgage. Optimal contractThe contract that balances the three types of agency costs (contracting, monitoring, and Options contractA contract that, in exchange for the option price, gives the option buyer the right, but not Options contract multipleA constant, set at $100, which when multiplied by the cash index value gives the Personal Line of credit (Credit Insurance)A bank's commitment to make loans to a borrower up to a specified maximum during a specific period, usually one year. Portfolio insuranceA strategy using a leveraged portfolio in the underlying stock to create a synthetic put Pre-existing medical condition (Credit Insurance)A medical condition that existed before you became insured. Most policies exclude benefits if the condition is related to the event that triggers a claim if occurs within a certain period (6-12 months) after you became insured. 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