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dividend discount model |
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Definition of dividend discount modeldividend discount modelComputation of today’s stock price which states that share value equals the present value of all expected future dividends.
Related Terms:constant-growth dividend discount modelVersion of the dividend discount model in which dividends grow at a constant rate. Dividend discount model (DDM)A model for valuing the common stock of a company, based on the Discounted dividend model (DDM)A formula to estimate the intrinsic value of a firm by figuring the Attribute biasThe tendency of stocks preferred by the dividend discount model to share certain equity Three-phase DDMA version of the dividend discount model which applies a different expected dividend Accretion (of a discount)In portfolio accounting, a straight-line accumulation of capital gains on discount ad hoc discounta price concession made under competitive pressure (real or imagined) that does not relate to quantity purchased ![]() ADF (annuity discount factor)the present value of a finite stream of cash flows for every beginning $1 of cash flow. Arbitrage-free option-pricing modelsYield curve option-pricing models. Asset pricing modelA model for determining the required rate of return on an asset. Asset pricing modelA model, such as the Capital Asset Pricing model (CAPM), that determines the required Bank discount basisA convention used for quoting bids and offers for treasury bills in terms of annualized Binomial modelA method of pricing options or other equity derivatives in Binomial option pricing modelAn option pricing model in which the underlying asset can take on only two Black-Scholes modelThe first complete mathematical model for pricing Black-Scholes option-pricing modelA model for pricing call options based on arbitrage arguments that uses ![]() Capital asset pricing model (CAPM)An economic theory that describes the relationship between risk and Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)A model for estimating equilibrium rates of return and values of capital asset pricing model (CAPM)Theory of the relationship between risk and return which states that the expected risk Cash discountAn incentive offered to purchasers of a firm's product for payment within a specified time Cash dividendA dividend paid in cash to a company's shareholders. The amount is normally based on cash dividendPayment of cash by the firm to its shareholders. Constant-growth modelAlso called the Gordon-Shapiro model, an application of the dividend discount Continuous DiscountingThe process of calculating the present value of a stream of future Cum dividendWith dividend. Cumulative dividend featureA requirement that any missed preferred or preference stock dividends be paid Deep-discount bondA bond issued with a very low coupon or no coupon and selling at a price far below par Deterministic modelsLiability-matching models that assume that the liability payments and the asset cash DiscountReferring to the selling price of a bond, a price below its par value. Related: premium. DiscountThe percentage amount at which bonds sell below their par value. Also the percentage amount at which a currency sells on the forward market below its current rate on the spot market. Discount bondDebt sold for less than its principal value. If a discount bond pays no interest, it is called a Discount BondA bond with no coupons, priced below its face value; the return on this bond comes from the difference between its face value and its current price. Discount curveThe curve of discount rates vs. maturity dates for bonds. Discount factorPresent value of $1 received at a stated future date. discount factorPresent value of a $1 future payment. Discount periodThe period during which a customer can deduct the discount from the net amount of the bill discount ratethe rate of return on investment that would be required by a prudent investor to invest in an asset with a specific level risk. Also, a rate of return used to convert a monetary sum, payable or receivable in the future, into present value. Discount rateThe interest rate that the Federal Reserve charges a bank to borrow funds when a bank is Discount RateThe rate of interest used to calculate the present value of a stream discount ratethe rate of return used to discount future cash discount rateInterest rate used to compute present values of future cash flows. Discount RateThe interest rate at which the Fed is prepared to loan reserves to commercial banks. Discount RateA rate of return used to convert a monetary sum, payable or receivable in the future, into present value. Discount securitiesNon-interest-bearing money market instruments that are issued at a discount and Discount windowFacility provided by the Fed enabling member banks to borrow reserves against collateral Discount WindowThe Federal Reserve facility at which reserves are loaned to banks at the discount rate. Discounted basisSelling something on a discounted basis is selling below what its value will be at maturity, Discounted cash flowA technique that determines the present value of future cash Discounted Cash FlowTechniques for establishing the relative worth of a future investment by discounting (at a required rate of return) the expected net cash flows from the project. Discounted cash flow (DCF)Future cash flows multiplied by discount factors to obtain present values. Discounted cash flow (DCF)A method of investment appraisal that discounts future cash flows to present value using a discount rate, which is the risk-adjusted cost of capital. discounted cash flow (DCF)Refers to a capital investment analysis technique Discounted payback period ruleAn investment decision rule in which the cash flows are discounted at an DiscountingCalculating the present value of a future amount. The process is opposite to compounding. DiscountingThe process of calculating the present value of a stream of future discountingthe process of reducing future cash flows to present value amounts DiscountingCalculating the present value of a future payment. DiscountingThe process of finding the present value of a series of future cash flows. discounting is the reverse of compounding. Discounting of Accounts ReceivableShort-term financing in which accounts receivable are used as collateral to secure a loan. The lender does not buy the accounts receivable but simply uses them as collateral for the loan. Also called pledging of accounts receivable. DividendA dividend is a portion of a company's profit paid to common and preferred shareholders. A stock DividendA payment a company makes to stockholders. Earnings before income tax. The profit a company made DividendThe payment of after-tax profits to shareholders as their share of the profits of the business for an accounting period. DividendA payment made to shareholders that is proportional to the number of shares dividendPeriodic cash distribution from the firm to its shareholders. DividendAs the term dividend relates to a corporation's earnings, a dividend is an amount paid per share from a corporation's after tax profits. Depending on the type of share, it may or may not have the right to earn any dividends and corporations may reduce or even suspend dividend payments if they are not doing well. Some dividends are paid in the form of additional shares of the corporation. dividends paid by Canadian corporations qualify for the dividend tax credit and are taxed at lower rates than other income. DividendUnlike dividends which are paid to company shareholders, participating insurance policy dividends are not based on the company's overall profits. Rather, they are determined by grouping policies by type and country of issue and looking at how each class contributes to the company's earnings and surplus. Dividend clawbackWith respect to a project financing, an arrangement under which the sponsors of a project Dividend clienteleA group of shareholders who prefer that the firm follow a particular dividend policy. For dividend growth methoda method of computing the cost Dividend growth modelA model wherein dividends are assumed to be at a constant rate in perpetuity. Dividend incomeIncome that a company receives in the form of dividends on stock in other companies that it holds. Dividend limitationA bond covenant that restricts in some way the firm's ability to pay cash dividends. Dividend payout ratioPercentage of earnings paid out as dividends. dividend payout ratioComputed by dividing cash dividends for the year dividend payout ratioPercentage of earnings paid out as dividends. Dividend policyAn established guide for the firm to determine the amount of money it will pay as dividends. Dividend PolicyThis policy governs Canada Life's actions regarding distribution of dividends to policyholders. It's goal is to achieve a dividend distribution that is equitable and timely, and which gives full recognition of the need to ensure the ongoing solidity of the company. It also specifies that distribution to individual policyholders must be equitable between dividend classes and policyholder generations, and among policyholders within any class. Dividend rateThe fixed or floating rate paid on preferred stock based on par value. Dividend reinvestment plan (DRP)Automatic reinvestment of shareholder dividends in more shares of a Dividend rightsA shareholders' rights to receive per-share dividends identical to those other shareholders receive. Dividend yield (Funds)Indicated yield represents return on a share of a mutual fund held over the past 12 dividend yield ratioCash dividends paid by a business over the most Dividend yield (Stocks)Indicated yield represents annual dividends divided by current stock price. DividendsAmounts paid to the owners of a company that represent a share of the income of the company. DividendsProfits paid out to shareholders by a corporation. Dividends per shareAmount of cash paid to shareholders expressed as dollars per share. Dividends per sharedividends paid for the past 12 months divided by the number of common shares DLOC (discount for lack of control)an amount or percentage deducted from a pro rata share of the value of 100% of an equity interest in a business, to reflect the absence of some or all of the powers of control. DLOM (discount for lack of marketability)an amount or percentage deducted from an equity interest to reflect lack of marketability. Documented discount notesCommercial paper backed by normal bank lines plus a letter of credit from a economic components modelAbrams’ model for calculating DLOM based on the interaction of discounts from four economic components. Ex-dividendThis literally means "without dividend." The buyer of shares when they are quoted ex-dividend Ex-dividend dateThe first day of trading when the seller, rather than the buyer, of a stock will be entitled to ex-dividend dateDate that determines whether a stockholder is entitled to a dividend payment; anyone holding stock before this date is entitled to a dividend. Extra or special dividendsA dividend that is paid in addition to a firm's "regular" quarterly dividend. Extrapolative statistical modelsmodels that apply a formula to historical data and project results for a Factor modelA way of decomposing the factors that influence a security's rate of return into common and Forward discountA currency trades at a forward discount when its forward price is lower than its spot price. fractional interest discountthe combined discounts for lack of control and marketability. g the constant growth rate in cash flows or net income used in the ADF, Gordon model, or present value factor. Related to : financial, finance, business, accounting, payroll, inventory, investment, money, inventory control, stock trading, financial advisor, tax advisor, credit. |