![]() |
|
Financial Terms | |
Crown jewel |
Information about financial, finance, business, accounting, payroll, inventory, investment, money, inventory control, stock trading, financial advisor, tax advisor, credit.
Main Page: finance, tax advisor, credit, payroll, financial advisor, investment, inventory control, business, |
Definition of Crown jewelCrown jewelA particularly profitable or otherwise particularly valuable corporate unit or asset of a firm.
Related Terms:Acquisition of assetsA merger or consolidation in which an acquirer purchases the selling firm's assets. Affirmative covenantA bond covenant that specifies certain actions the firm must take. Asian currency units (ACUs)Dollar deposits held in Singapore or other Asian centers. AssetAny possession that has value in an exchange. AssetA resource, recorded through a transaction, that is expected to yield a benefit to a AssetSomething that is owned; a financial claim or a piece of property that is a store of value. AssetProbable future economic benefit that is obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of ![]() assetAnything owned by, or owed to, an individual or business which has commercial or exchange value (e.g., cash, property, etc.). AssetAll things of value owned by an individual or organization. Asset activity ratiosRatios that measure how effectively the firm is managing its assets. Asset allocation decisionThe decision regarding how an institution's funds should be distributed among the Asset-Backed SecuritiesBond or note secured by assets of company. Asset-backed securityA security that is collateralized by loans, leases, receivables, or installment contracts Asset-based financingMethods of financing in which lenders and equity investors look principally to the Asset-Based FinancingLoans granted usually by a financial institution where the asset being financed constitutes the sole security given to the lender. Asset classesCategories of assets, such as stocks, bonds, real estate and foreign securities. ![]() Asset CoverageExtent to which a company's net assets cover a particular debt obligation, class of preferred stock, or equity position. Asset-coverage testA bond indenture restriction that permits additional borrowing on if the ratio of assets to Asset/equity ratioThe ratio of total assets to stockholder equity. Asset for asset swapCreditors exchange the debt of one defaulting borrower for the debt of another Asset/liability managementAlso called surplus management, the task of managing funds of a financial asset mixThe weighting of assets in an investment portfolio among different asset classes (e.g. shares, bonds, property, cash, overseas investments. Asset pricing modelA model for determining the required rate of return on an asset. Asset pricing modelA model, such as the Capital asset Pricing Model (CAPM), that determines the required Asset-specific RiskThe amount of total risk that can be eliminated by diversification by Asset substitutionA firm's investing in assets that are riskier than those that the debtholders expected. Asset substitution problemArises when the stockholders substitute riskier assets for the firm's existing ![]() Asset swapAn interest rate swap used to alter the cash flow characteristics of an institution's assets so as to Asset turnoverThe ratio of net sales to total assets. asset turnovera ratio measuring asset productivity and showing the number of sales dollars generated by each dollar of assets asset turnover ratioA broad-gauge ratio computed by dividing annual AssetsA firm's productive resources. ASSETSAnything of value that a company owns. AssetsThings that the business owns. AssetsItems owned by the company or expenses that have been paid for but have not been used up. Assets requirementsA common element of a financial plan that describes projected capital spending and the Blue Ribbon Committee on Improving the Effectiveness of Corporate Audit CommitteesA committee formed in response to SEC chairman Arthur Levitt's initiative to improve the financial capital assetan asset used to generate revenues or cost savings Capital assetA fixed asset, something that is expected to have long-term usage within Capital asset pricing model (CAPM)An economic theory that describes the relationship between risk and Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)A model for estimating equilibrium rates of return and values of capital asset pricing model (CAPM)Theory of the relationship between risk and return which states that the expected risk Capitalized Cost An expenditure or accrual that is reported as an asset to be amortized againstfuture-period revenue. Confirmationhe written statement that follows any "trade" in the securities markets. Confirmation is issued Contra-asset accountAn offset to an asset account that reduces the balance of the asset account. Corporate acquisitionThe acquisition of one firm by anther firm. Corporate bondsDebt obligations issued by corporations. Corporate charterA legal document creating a corporation. Corporate financeOne of the three areas of the discipline of finance. It deals with the operation of the firm Corporate financial managementThe application of financial principals within a corporation to create and Corporate financial planningFinancial planning conducted by a firm that encompasses preparation of both Corporate processing floatThe time that elapses between receipt of payment from a customer and the Corporate tax viewThe argument that double (corporate and individual) taxation of equity returns makes Corporate taxable equivalentRate of return required on a par bond to produce the same after-tax yield to Current assetTypically the cash, accounts receivable, and inventory accounts on the Current assetsValue of cash, accounts receivable, inventories, marketable securities and other assets that Current assetsCash, things that will be converted into cash within a year (such as accounts receivable), and inventory. Current assetsAmounts receivable by the business within a period of 12 months, including bank, debtors, inventory and prepayments. current assetsCurrent refers to cash and those assets that will be turned Current AssetsCash and other company assets that can be readily turned into cash within one year. defective unita unit that has been rejected at a control inspection Deferred Tax AssetFuture tax benefit that results from (1) the origination of a temporary difference Doctrine of sovereign immunityDoctrine that says a nation may not be tried in the courts of another country Dynamic asset allocationAn asset allocation strategy in which the asset mix is mechanistically shifted in equivalent units of production (EUP)an approximation of the number of whole units of output that could have been European Currency Unit (ECU)An index of foreign exchange consisting of about 10 European currencies, Exchange of assetsAcquisition of another company by purchase of its assets in exchange for cash or stock. Financial assetsClaims on real assets. financial assetsClaims to the income generated by real assets. Also called securities. FirmRefers to an order to buy or sell that can be executed without confirmation for some fixed period. Also, Firm commitment underwritingAn undewriting in which an investment banking firm commits to buy the Firm's net value of debtTotal firm value minus total firm debt. Firm-specific riskSee:diversifiable risk or unsystematic risk. Fixed assetLong-lived property owned by a firm that is used by a firm in the production of its income. Fixed assetAn item with a longevity greater than one year, and which exceeds a company’s Fixed asset turnover ratioThe ratio of sales to fixed assets. Fixed assetsThings that the business owns and are part of the business infrastructure – fixed assets may be fixed assetsAn informal term that refers to the variety of long-term operating Fixed AssetsLand, buildings, plant, equipment, and other assets acquired for carrying on the business of a company with a life exceeding one year. Normally expressed in financial accounts at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Fixed Assets Turnover RatioA measure of the utilization of a company's fixed assets to Future investment opportunitiesThe options to identify additional, more valuable investment opportunities Growth opportunityOpportunity to invest in profitable projects. Intangible assetA legal claim to some future benefit, typically a claim to future cash. Goodwill, intellectual Intangible assetA nonphysical asset with a life greater than one year. Examples are Intangible assetsassets owned by the company that do not possess physical substance; they usually take the form of rights and privileges such as patents, copyrights, and franchises. Intangible fixed assetsNon-physical assets, e.g. customer goodwill or intellectual property (patents and trademarks). Intrinsic value of a firmThe present value of a firm's expected future net cash flows discounted by the Limitation on asset dispositionsA bond covenant that restricts in some way a firm's ability to sell major assets. Liquid assetasset that is easily and cheaply turned into cash - notably cash itself and short-term securities. Long-term assetsValue of property, equipment and other capital assets minus the depreciation. This is an Longer-Term Fixed Assetsassets having a useful life greater than one year but the duration of the 'long term' will vary with the context in which the term is applied. Neglected firm effectThe tendency of firms that are neglected by security analysts to outperform firms that net asset valueThe value of all the holdings of a mutual fund, less the fund's liabilities. Net asset value (NAV)The value of a fund's investments. For a mutual fund, the net asset value per share Net assetsThe difference between total assets on the one hand and current liabilities and noncapitalized longterm Net present value of growth opportunitiesA model valuing a firm in which net present value of new Non-reproducible assetsA tangible asset with unique physical properties, like a parcel of land, a mine, or a Opportunity costThe lost opportunity of not doing something, which may be financial or non-financial, e.g. time. opportunity costa potential benefit that is foregone because Related to : financial, finance, business, accounting, payroll, inventory, investment, money, inventory control, stock trading, financial advisor, tax advisor, credit. |