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Financial Terms | |
Tombstone |
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Definition of TombstoneTombstoneAdvertisement listing the underwriters to a security issue.
Related Terms:Asset-backed securityA security that is collateralized by loans, leases, receivables, or installment contracts Available-for-Sale SecurityA debt or equity security not classified as a held-to-maturity security or a trading security. Can be classified as a current or noncurrent investment depending on the intended holding period. Bellwether issuesRelated:Benchmark issues. Benchmark issuesAlso called on-the-run or current coupon issues or bellwether issues. In the secondary Cheapest to deliver issueThe acceptable Treasury security with the highest implied repo rate; the rate that a Convertible securityA security that can be converted into common stock at the option of the security holder, Current-coupon issuesRelated: Benchmark issues ![]() Current issueIn Treasury securities, the most recently auctioned issue. Trading is more active in current Debt SecurityA security representing a debt relationship with an enterprise, including a government Derivative securityA financial security, such as an option, or future, whose value is derived in part from the Dual-currency issuesEurobonds that pay coupon interest in one currency but pay the principal in a different Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)A special committee of the Financial Accounting Standards Board established to reach consensus of how to account for new and unusual financial transactions that have the potential for creating differing financial reporting practices. Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)A separate committee within the Financial Accounting Standards Board composed of 13 members representing CPA firms and preparers of financial statements Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA)A federal Act that sets minimum operational and funding standards for employee benefit Equity SecurityAn ownership interest in an enterprise, including preferred and common stock. Euroequity issuesSecurities sold in the Euromarket. That is, securities initially sold to investors ![]() Exchangeable Securitysecurity that grants the security holder the right to exchange the security for the Fixed-dollar securityA nonnegotiable debt security that can be redeemed at some fixed price or according to Fixed-income securityA security that pays a specified cash flow over a floating-rate securitysecurity paying dividends or interest that vary with short-term interest rates. Held-to-Maturity SecurityA debt security for which the investing entity has both the positive Host securityThe security to which a warrant is attached. Hybrid securityA convertible security whose optioned common stock is trading in a middle range, causing Inventory issueA transaction used to record the reduction in inventory from a location, IssueA particular financial asset. IssueWhen an item is approved and released for sale, or when a policy or sales contract is accepted. Issue AgeAge of an insured as at the policy issue date, using "age nearest" next birthday formula. ![]() Issue dateThe date a security is first offered for sale. That date usually Issue DateDate on which a policy is approved. Issued share capitalTotal amount of shares that are in issue. Related: outstanding shares. Issued sharesThe number of shares that the company has sold to the public. issued sharesShares that have been issued by the company. IssuerAn entity that issues a financial asset. Marketable securityAn easily traded investment, such as treasury bills, which is Monthly income preferred security (MIP)Preferred stock issued by a subsidiary located in a tax haven. Mortgage pass-through securityAlso called a passthrough, a security created when one or more mortgage Multiple-issuer poolsUnder the GNMA-II program, pools formed through the aggregation of individual New-issues marketThe market in which a new issue of securities is first sold to investors. Nonmarketable SecurityA debt or equity security for which there is no posted price or bidand- Original issue discount debt (OID debt)Debt that is initially offered at a price below par. Oversubscribed issueInvestors are not able to buy all of the shares or bonds they want, so underwriters must Presold issue An issuethat is sold out before the coupon announcement. Primitive securityAn instrument such as a stock or bond for which payments depend only on the financial Reopen an issueThe Treasury, when it wants to sell additional securities, will occasionally sell more of an rights issueissue of securities offered only to current stockholders. Seasoned issueissue of a security for which there is an existing market. Related: Unseasoned issue. Seasoned new issueA new issue of stock after the company's securities have previously been issued. A Secondary issue1) Procedure for selling blocks of seasoned issues of stocks. SecurityPiece of paper that proves ownership of stocks, bonds and other investments. SecurityEither the collateral on a loan, or some type of equity ownership or debt, such SecurityA share or an interest in a property or an enterprise such as a stock certificate or a bond. SecurityCollateral offered by a borrower to a lender to secure a loan. Security characteristic lineA plot of the excess return on a security over the risk-free rate as a function of Security deposit (initial)Synonymous with the term margin. A cash amount of funds that must be deposited Security deposit (maintenance)Related: Maintenance margin security market line (SML). A description of Security market lineLine representing the relationship between expected return and market risk. Security Market LineA graph illustrating the equilibrium relationship between the security market lineRelationship between expected return and beta. Security selection decisionChoosing the particular securities to include in a portfolio. Security ValueThe monetary value placed on security by a lender in determining the extent to which it can make loans against such security. Small issues exemptionSecurities issues that involve less than $1.5 million are not required to file a Social Security Act of 1935A federal Act establishing Old Age and Survivor’s Specific issues marketThe market in which dealers reverse in securities they wish to short. Trading SecurityA debt or equity security bought and held for sale in the near term to generate income on short-term price changes. Underlying securityOptions: the security subject to being purchased or sold upon exercise of an option Unissued stockStock that has been authorized for use, but which has not yet been Unseasoned issueissue of a security for which there is no existing market. See: seasoned issue. Vanilla issueA security issue that has no unusual features. Variable price securityA security, such as stocks or bonds, that sells at a fluctuating, market-determined price. 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