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Financial Terms | |
Stock option |
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Definition of Stock optionStock optionAn option in which the underlying is the common stock of a corporation. stock optiona right allowing the holder to purchase shares of common stock during some future time frame and at a specified price Stock optionA right to purchase a specific maximum number of shares at a specific
Related Terms:Heavenly Parachute Stock OptionA nonqualified stock option that allows a deceased option holder’s estate up to three years in which to exercise his or her Incentive Stock OptionAn option to purchase company stock that is not taxable Nonqualified Stock OptionA stock option not given any favorable tax treatment Stock index optionAn option in which the underlying is a common stock index. Adjusted Cash Flow Provided by Continuing OperationsCash flow provided by operating ![]() basic earnings per share (EPS)This important ratio equals the net capital structure, or capitalizationTerms that refer to the combination of diluted earnings per share (EPS)This measure of earnings per share equityRefers to one of the two basic sources of capital for a business, the Escalating Price OptionA nonqualified stock option that uses a sliding scale for Expiration dateThe last day (in the case of American-style) or the only day (in the case of European-style) Premium GrantA nonqualified stock option whose option price is set substantially Section 83(b) ElectionThe decision by an employee to recognize taxable income SecurityEither the collateral on a loan, or some type of equity ownership or debt, such ![]() Abandonment optionThe option of terminating an investment earlier than originally planned. Acquisition of stockA merger or consolidation in which an acquirer purchases the acquiree's stock. Adjustable rate preferred stock (ARPS)Publicly traded issues that may be collateralized by mortgages and MBSs. American optionAn option that may be exercised at any time up to and including the expiration date. American optionAn option that can be exercised any time until its American Stock Exchange (AMEX)The second-largest stock exchange in the United States. It trades American-style optionAn option contract that can be exercised at any time between the date of purchase and Arbitrage-free option-pricing modelsYield curve option-pricing models. Asian optionoption based on the average price of the asset during the life of the option. Auction rate preferred stock (ARPS)Floating rate preferred stock, the dividend on which is adjusted every Bargain-purchase-price optionGives the lessee the option to purchase the asset at a price below fair market ![]() Barrier optionsContracts with trigger points that, when crossed, automatically generate buying or selling of Basket optionsPackages that involve the exchange of more than two currencies against a base currency at Beta equation (Stocks)The beta of a stock is determined as follows: Binomial option pricing modelAn option pricing model in which the underlying asset can take on only two Black-Scholes option-pricing modelA model for pricing call options based on arbitrage arguments that uses BOOK VALUE OF COMMON STOCKThe theoretical amount per share that each stockholder would receive if a company’s assets were sold on the balance sheet’s date. Book value equals: cafeteria plan a “menu” of fringe benefit options that includecash or nontaxable benefits Call an optionTo exercise a call option. Call optionAn option contract that gives its holder the right (but not the obligation) to purchase a specified Call OptionA contract that gives the holder the right to buy an asset for a call optionRight to buy an asset at a specified exercise price on or before the exercise date. capital stockOwnership shares issued by a business corporation. A business Capital StockThe total amount of plant, equipment, and other physical capital. Common stockThese are securities that represent equity ownership in a company. Common shares let an Common stockShares of ownership sold to the public. Common StockA financial security that represents an ownership claim on the common stockOwnership shares in a publicly held corporation. Common StockThat part of the capital stock of a corporation that carries voting rights and represents Common stock equivalentA convertible security that is traded like an equity issue because the optioned Common stock marketThe market for trading equities, not including preferred stock. Common stock/other equityValue of outstanding common shares at par, plus accumulated retained Common stock ratiosRatios that are designed to measure the relative claims of stockholders to earnings Compound optionoption on an option. Conflict between bondholders and stockholdersThese two groups may have interests in a corporation that Consigned stocksInventories owned by a company, but located on the premises Convertible exchangeable preferred stockConvertible preferred stock that may be exchanged, at the Convertible preferred stockPreferred stock that can be converted into common stock at the option of the holder. Cost of Common StockThe rate of return required by the investors in the common stock of Cost of Preferred StockThe rate of return required by the investors in the preferred stock of Covered or hedge option strategiesStrategies that involve a position in an option as well as a position in the Cumulative preferred stockPreferred stock whose dividends accrue, should the issuer not make timely Currency optionAn option to buy or sell a foreign currency. Dealer optionsOver-the-counter options, such as those offered by government and mortgage-backed Delivery optionsThe options available to the seller of an interest rate futures contract, including the quality Departmental stocksThe informal and frequently unauthorized retention of excess inventory on the shop floor, which is used as buffer safety stock. Direct stock-purchase programsThe purchase by investors of securities directly from the issuer. Dividend yield (Stocks)Indicated yield represents annual dividends divided by current stock price. Doubling optionA sinking fund provision that may allow repurchase of twice the required number of bonds Down-and-in optionBarrier option that comes into existence if asset price hits a barrier. Down-and-out optionBarrier option that expires if asset price hits a barrier. Earnings per share of common stockHow much profit a company made on each share of common stock this year. Elasticity of an optionPercentage change in the value of an option given a 1% change in the value of the Embedded optionAn option that is part of the structure of a bond that provides either the bondholder or Employee stock fundA firm-sponsored program that enables employees to purchase shares of the firm's Employee stock ownership plan (ESOP)A company contributes to a trust fund that buys stock on behalf of Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP)a profit-sharing compensation program in which investments are made in Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP)A fund containing company stock and owned by employees, paid for by ongoing contributions by the employer. Equity optionsSecurities that give the holder the right to buy or sell a specified number of shares of stock, at European optionoption that may be exercised only at the expiration date. Related: american option. European optionAn option that can be exercised only on its expiration date. European-style optionAn option contract that can only be exercised on the expiration date. Exchange of stockAcquisition of another company by purchase of its stock in exchange for cash or shares. Exercising the optionThe act buying or selling the underlying asset via the option contract. Exit OptionsA variety of options available to an investor to recover their invested capital and the return on their investment. Floor stocksLow-cost, high-usage inventory items stored near the shop floor, Foreign currency optionAn option that conveys the right to buy or sell a specified amount of foreign Futures optionAn option on a futures contract. Related: options on physicals. Garmen-Kohlhagen option pricing modelA widely used model for pricing foreign currency options. Greenshoe optionoption that allows the underwriter for a new issue to buy and resell additional shares. Growth stockCommon stock of a company that has an opportunity to invest money and earn more than the Income stockCommon stock with a high dividend yield and few profitable investment opportunities. Index and Option Market (IOM)A division of the CME established in 1982 for trading stock index Index optionA call or put option based on a stock market index. Interest OptionOne of several investment accounts in which your premiums may be invested within your life insurance policy. Intrinsic value of an optionThe amount by which an option is in-the-money. An option which is not in-themoney Irrational call optionThe implied call imbedded in the MBS. Identified as irrational because the call is Letter stockPrivately placed common stock, so-called because the SEC requires a letter from the purchaser Liquid yield option note (LYON)Zero-coupon, callable, putable, convertible bond invented by Merrill Liquid yield option note (LYON)Zero-coupon, callable, putable, convertible bond invented by Merrill Lynch & Co. Listed stocksstocks that are traded on an exchange. Listed stocksstocks that are traded on an exchange. Lookback optionAn option that allows the buyer to choose as the option strike price any price of the Related to : financial, finance, business, accounting, payroll, inventory, investment, money, inventory control, stock trading, financial advisor, tax advisor, credit. |