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Financial Terms | |
Economic surplus |
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Definition of Economic surplusEconomic surplusFor any entity, the difference between the market value of all its assets and the market
Related Terms:Regulatory surplusThe surplus as measured using regulatory accounting principles (RAP) which may allow Capital surplusAmounts of directly contributed equity capital in excess of the par value. Classical MacroeconomicsThe school of macroeconomic thought prior to the rise of Keynesianism. Economic assumptionseconomic environment in which the firm expects to reside over the life of the economic components modelAbrams’ model for calculating DLOM based on the interaction of discounts from four economic components. Economic defeasanceSee: in-substance defeasance. Economic dependenceExists when the costs and/or revenues of one project depend on those of another. ![]() Economic earningsThe real flow of cash that a firm could pay out forever in the absence of any change in Economic exposureThe extent to which the value of the firm will change because of an exchange rate change. Economic incomeCash flow plus change in present value. economic integrationthe creation of multi-country markets Economic lifeThe period over which a company expects to be able to use an asset. economic order quantityOrder size that minimizes total inventory costs. Economic order quantity (EOQ)The order quantity that minimizes total inventory costs. economic order quantity (EOQ)an estimate of the number economic production run (EPR)an estimate of the number ![]() Economic rentsProfits in excess of the competitive level. Economic riskIn project financing, the risk that the project's output will not be salable at a price that will Economic unionAn agreement between two or more countries that allows the free movement of capital, Economic Value Added (EVA)Operating profit, adjusted to remove distortions caused by certain accounting rules, less a charge economic value added (EVA)a measure of the extent to which income exceeds the dollar cost of capital; calculated economic value added (EVA)Term used by the consulting firm Stern Stewart for profit remaining after deduction of the cost economically reworkedwhen the incremental revenue from the sale of reworked defective units is greater than EconomicsThe study of the allocation and distribution of scare resources among competing wants. Leading economic indicatorseconomic series that tend to rise or fall in advance of the rest of the economy. MacroeconomicsThe study of the determination of economic aggregates such as total output and the price level. MicroeconomicsThe study of firm and individual decisions insofar as they affect the allocation and distribution of goods and services. Statutory surplusThe surplus of an insurance company determined by the accounting treatment of both Supply-Side EconomicsView that incentives to work, save, and invest play an important role in determining economic activity by affecting the supply side of the economy. Surplus fundsCash flow available after payment of taxes in the project. Surplus inventoryParts for which the on-hand quantity exceeds forecasted Surplus managementRelated: asset management surplus variablea variable used in a linear programming problem that represents overachievement of a minimum requirement; it is associated with greater-than-or-equal-to constraints Related to : financial, finance, business, accounting, payroll, inventory, investment, money, inventory control, stock trading, financial advisor, tax advisor, credit. |