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Financial Terms | |
Common stock equivalent |
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Definition of Common stock equivalentCommon stock equivalentA convertible security that is traded like an equity issue because the optioned
Related Terms:Acquisition of stockA merger or consolidation in which an acquirer purchases the acquiree's stock. Adjustable rate preferred stock (ARPS)Publicly traded issues that may be collateralized by mortgages and MBSs. American Stock Exchange (AMEX)The second-largest stock exchange in the United States. It trades Auction rate preferred stock (ARPS)Floating rate preferred stock, the dividend on which is adjusted every Beta equation (Stocks)The beta of a stock is determined as follows: Bond-equivalent basisThe method used for computing the bond-equivalent yield. Bond equivalent yieldBond yield calculated on an annual percentage rate method. Differs from annual ![]() Bond-equivalent yieldThe annualized yield to maturity computed by doubling the semiannual yield. Bond Equivalent YieldBond yield calculated on an annual percentage rate method BOOK VALUE OF COMMON STOCKThe theoretical amount per share that each stockholder would receive if a company’s assets were sold on the balance sheet’s date. Book value equals: capital stockOwnership shares issued by a business corporation. A business Capital StockThe total amount of plant, equipment, and other physical capital. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTSThe balance in a company’s checking account(s) plus short-term or temporary investments (sometimes called “marketable securities”), which are highly liquid. Cash and equivalentsThe value of assets that can be converted into cash immediately, as reported by a Cash equivalentA short-term security that is sufficiently liquid that it may be considered the financial Cash-equivalent itemsTemporary investments of currently excess cash in short-term, high-quality Cash EquivalentsHighly liquid, fixed-income investments with original maturities of three months or less. Cash EquivalentsInstruments or investments of such high liquidity and safety that they are virtually equal to cash. Cash flow per common shareCash flow from operations minus preferred stock dividends, divided by the Certainty equivalentAn amount that would be accepted in lieu of a chance at a possible higher, but Common-base-year analysisThe representing of accounting information over multiple years as percentages common body of knowledge (CBK)the minimum set of knowledge needed by a person to function effectively in a particular field Common marketAn agreement between two or more countries that permits the free movement of capital Common SharesAre equity instruments that take no security against assets, have no fixed terms of repayment and pay no fixed dividends. common-size balance sheetBalance sheet that presents items as a percentage of total assets. common-size income statementIncome statement that presents items as a percentage of revenues. Common stockThese are securities that represent equity ownership in a company. common shares let an Common stockShares of ownership sold to the public. Common StockA financial security that represents an ownership claim on the common stockOwnership shares in a publicly held corporation. Common StockThat part of the capital stock of a corporation that carries voting rights and represents Common stock marketThe market for trading equities, not including preferred stock. Common stock/other equityValue of outstanding common shares at par, plus accumulated retained Common stock ratiosRatios that are designed to measure the relative claims of stockholders to earnings Conflict between bondholders and stockholdersThese two groups may have interests in a corporation that Consigned stocksInventories owned by a company, but located on the premises Convertible exchangeable preferred stockConvertible preferred stock that may be exchanged, at the Convertible preferred stockPreferred stock that can be converted into common stock at the option of the holder. Corporate taxable equivalentRate of return required on a par bond to produce the same after-tax yield to Cost of Common StockThe rate of return required by the investors in the common stock of Cost of Preferred StockThe rate of return required by the investors in the preferred stock of Coupon equivalent yieldTrue interest cost expressed on the basis of a 365-day year. Cumulative preferred stockPreferred stock whose dividends accrue, should the issuer not make timely Departmental stocksThe informal and frequently unauthorized retention of excess inventory on the shop floor, which is used as buffer safety stock. Direct stock-purchase programsThe purchase by investors of securities directly from the issuer. Dividend yield (Stocks)Indicated yield represents annual dividends divided by current stock price. Earnings per share of common stockHow much profit a company made on each share of common stock this year. Employee stock fundA firm-sponsored program that enables employees to purchase shares of the firm's Employee stock ownership plan (ESOP)A company contributes to a trust fund that buys stock on behalf of Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP)a profit-sharing compensation program in which investments are made in Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP)A fund containing company stock and owned by employees, paid for by ongoing contributions by the employer. Equivalent annual annuityThe equivalent amount per year for some number of years that has a present Equivalent annual benefitThe equivalent annual annuity for the net present value of an investment project. Equivalent annual cash flowAnnuity with the same net present value as the company's proposed investment. Equivalent annual costThe equivalent cost per year of owning an asset over its entire life. equivalent annual costThe cost per period with the same present value as the cost of buying and operating a machine. Equivalent bond yieldAnnual yield on a short-term, non-interest bearing security calculated so as to be Equivalent loanGiven the after-tax stream associated with a lease, the maximum amount of conventional Equivalent taxable yieldThe yield that must be offered on a taxable bond issue to give the same after-tax equivalent units of production (EUP)an approximation of the number of whole units of output that could have been Exchange of stockAcquisition of another company by purchase of its stock in exchange for cash or shares. Fixed-income equivalentAlso called a busted convertible, a convertible security that is trading like a straight Floor stocksLow-cost, high-usage inventory items stored near the shop floor, Growth stockcommon stock of a company that has an opportunity to invest money and earn more than the Heavenly Parachute Stock OptionA nonqualified stock option that allows a deceased option holder’s estate up to three years in which to exercise his or her Incentive Stock OptionAn option to purchase company stock that is not taxable Income stockcommon stock with a high dividend yield and few profitable investment opportunities. Letter stockPrivately placed common stock, so-called because the SEC requires a letter from the purchaser Listed stocksstocks that are traded on an exchange. Listed stocksstocks that are traded on an exchange. Make-to-stockA production scheduling system under which products are completed Margin account (Stocks)A leverageable account in which stocks can be purchased for a combination of New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)Also known as the Big Board or The Exhange. More than 2,00 common No par value stockstock issued by the company that does not have an arbitrary value (par value) assigned to it. Non-cumulative preferred stockPreferred stock whose holders must forgo dividend payments when the Nonqualified Stock OptionA stock option not given any favorable tax treatment Outbound stock pointA designated inventory location on the shop floor between Philadelphia Stock Exchange (PHLX)A securities exchange where American and European foreign Preference stockA security that ranks junior to preferred stock but senior to common stock in the right to Preferred equity redemption stock (PERC)Preferred stock that converts automatically into equity at a Preferred stockA security that shows ownership in a corporation and gives the holder a claim, prior to the Preferred StockA type of equity security where holders have a claim on the assets Preferred stockA type of stock that usually pays a fixed dividend prior to any distributions preferred stockstock that takes priority over common stock in regard to dividends. Preferred stock agreementA contract for preferred stock. Preferred Stock Stock that has a claim on assets and dividends of a corporation that are priorto that of common stock. Preferred stock typically does not carry the right to vote. RATE OF RETURN ON STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYThe percentage return or profit that management made on each dollar stockholders invested in a company. Here’s how you figure it: RATIO OF DEBT TO STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYA ratio that shows which group—creditors or stockholders—has the biggest stake in or the most control of a company: Redeemable Preferred StockA preferred stock issue that must be redeemed by the issuing enterprise or is redeemable at the option of the investor. Considered a debt security for accountingpurposes. Repurchase of stockDevice to pay cash to firm's shareholders that provides more preferable tax treatment Return on Common Equity RatioA measure of the percentage return earned on the value of the Reverse stock splitA proportionate decrease in the number of shares, but not the value of shares of stock safety stocka buffer level of inventory kept on hand by a company in the event of fluctuating usage or unusual delays in lead time Safety stockExtra inventory kept on hand to guard against requirements Stated value stockstock issued by the company that does not have a par value, but does have a stated value. For accounting purposes, stated value is functionally equivalent to par value. StockOwnership of a corporation which is represented by shares which represent a piece of the corporation's STOCKCertificates that signify ownership in a corporation. A share of stock represents a claim on a portion of the company’s assets. StockSee inventory. StockUnits of ownership, also called shares, in a public corporation. Owners of such units, called shareholders, share in the earnings of the company through dividends. The price of a stock is determined by supply and demand in the stock market. Related to : financial, finance, business, accounting, payroll, inventory, investment, money, inventory control, stock trading, financial advisor, tax advisor, credit. |