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| Financial Terms | |
| Accrued expenses payable |
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Definition of Accrued expenses payable
Accrued expenses payableexpenses that have to be recorded in order for the financial statements to be accurate. accrued expenses usually do not involve the receipt of an invoice from the company providing the goods or services.accrued expenses payableThe account that records the short-term, noninterest-bearing liabilities of a business that accumulate over time, such as vacation pay owed to employees. This liability is different than accounts payable, which is the liability account for bills that have been received by a business from purchases on credit.
Related Terms:operating leverageA relatively small percent increase or decrease insales volume that causes a much larger percent increase or decrease in profit because fixed expenses do not change with small changes in sales volume. Sales volume changes have a lever effect on profit. This effect should be called sales volume leverage, but in practice it is called operating leverage. operating liabilities The short-term liabilities generated by the operating (profit-making) activities of a business. Most businesses have three types of operating liabilities: accounts payable from inventory purchases and from incurring expenses, accrued expenses payable for unpaid expenses, and income tax payable. These short-term liabilities of a business are non-interest-bearing, although if not paid on time a business may be assessed a late-payment penalty that is in the nature of an interest charge. Accounts payableMoney owed to suppliers.Accrued interestThe accumulated coupon interest earned but not yet paid to the seller of a bond by thebuyer (unless the bond is in default). Annual fund operating expensesFor investment companies, the management fee and "other expenses,"including the expenses for maintaining shareholder records, providing shareholders with financial statements, and providing custodial and accounting services. For 12b-1 funds, selling and marketing costs are included. Payable through draftsA method of making payment that is used to maintain control over payments madeon behalf of the firm by personnel in noncentral locations. The payer's bank delivers the payable through draft to the payer, which must approve it and return it to the bank before payment can be received. PayablesRelated: Accounts payable.
ACCOUNTS PAYABLEAmounts a company owes to creditors.GENERAL-AND-ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSESWhat was spent to run the non-sales and non-manufacturing part of a company, such as office salaries and interest paid on loans.OPERATING EXPENSESThe total amount that was spent to run a company this year.SELLING EXPENSESWhat was spent to run the sales part of a company, such as sales salaries, travel, meals, and lodging for salespeople, and advertising.VARIABLE EXPENSESThose that vary with the amount of goods you produce or sell. These may include utility bills, labor, etc.ExpensesThe costs incurred in buying, making or producing goods and services.Accounts payableAmounts owed by the company for goods and services that have been received, but have not yet been paid for. Usually Accounts payable involves the receipt of an invoice from the company providing the services or goods.Bonds payableAmounts owed by the company that have been formalized by a legal document called a bond.ExpensesCosts involved in running the company.
Interest payableThe amount of interest that is owed but has not been paid at the end of a period.Loans payableAmounts that have been loaned to the company and that it still owes.Notes payableAmounts owed by the company that have been formalized by a legal document called a note.Payroll taxes payableThe amount of payroll taxes owed to the various governments at the end of a period.Prepaid expensesexpenses that have been paid for but have not yet been used up; examples are prepaid insurance and prepaid rent.Salaries payableSalaries that are owed but have not been paid at the end of a period.accounts payableShort-term, non-interest-bearing liabilities of a businessthat arise in the course of its activities and operations from purchases on credit. A business buys many things on credit, whereby the purchase cost of goods and services are not paid for immediately. This liability account records the amounts owed for credit purchases that will be paid in the short run, which generally means about one month. fixed expenses (costs)expenses or costs that remain the same in amount,or fixed, over the short run and do not vary with changes in sales volume or sales revenue or other measures of business activity. Over the longer run, however, these costs increase or decrease as the business grows or declines. Fixed operating costs provide capacity to carry on operations and make sales. Fixed manufacturing overhead costs provide production capacity. Fixed expenses are a key pivot point for the analysis of profit behavior, especially for determining the breakeven point and for analyzing strategies to improve profit performance. revenue-driven expensesOperating expenses that vary in proportion tochanges in total sales revenue (total dollars of sales). Examples are sales commissions based on sales revenue, credit card discount expenses, and rents and franchise fees based on sales revenue. These expenses are one of the key variables in a profit model. Segregating these expenses from other types of expenses that behave differently is essential for management decision-making analysis. (These expenses are not disclosed separately in externally reported income statements.) unit-driven expensesexpenses that vary in close proportion to changesin total sales volume (total quantities of sales). Examples of these types of expenses are delivery costs, packaging costs, and other costs that depend mainly on the number of products sold or the number of customers served. These expenses are one of the key factors in a profit model for decision-making analysis. Segregating these expenses from other types of expenses that behave differently is essential for management decisionmaking analysis. The cost-of-goods-sold expense depends on sales volume and is a unit-driven expense. But product cost (i.e., the cost of goods sold) is such a dominant expense that it is treated separately from other unit-driven operating expenses. variable expensesexpenses that change with changes in either sales volumeor sales revenue, in contrast to fixed expenses that remain the same over the short run and do not fluctuate in response to changes in sales volume or sales revenue. See also revenue-driven expenses and unitdriven expenses. Accrued InterestThe amount of interest accumulated on a debt security betweeninterest paying dates Accounts payableAcurrent liability on the balance sheet, representing short-term obligationsto pay suppliers. Accounts PayableAmounts due to vendors for purchases on open account, that is, not evidencedby a signed note. Accounts Payable Days (A/P Days)The number of days it would take to pay the ending balancein accounts payable at the average rate of cost of goods sold per day. Calculated by dividing accounts payable by cost of goods sold per day, which is cost of goods sold divided by 365. Accrued IncomeIncome that has been earned but not yet received. For instance, if you have a non-registered Guaranteed Investment Certificate (GIC), Mutual Fund or Segregated Equity Fund, growth accrues annually or semi-annually and is taxable annually even though the gain is only paid at maturity of your investment.Accrued InterestThe amount of interest owing but not paid.Fixed ExpensesCost of doing business which does not change with the volume of business. Examples might be rent for business premises, insurance payments, heat and light.Operating ExpensesThe amount of money the company must spend on overhead, distribution, taxes, underwriting the risk and servicing the policy. It is a factor in calculating premium rates.current liabilitiesCurrent means that these liabilities require payment inthe near term. Generally, these include accounts payable, accrued expenses payable, income tax payable, short-term notes payable, and the portion of long-term debt that will come due during the coming year. Keep in mind that a business may roll over its debt; the old, maturing debt may be replaced in part or in whole by new borrowing. Related to : financial, finance, business, accounting, payroll, inventory, investment, money, inventory control, stock trading, financial advisor, tax advisor, credit. |