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Financial Terms | |
process quality yield |
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Definition of process quality yieldprocess quality yieldthe proportion of good units that resulted from the activities expended
Related Terms:accepted quality level (AQL)the maximum limit for the number of defects or errors in a process Annual percentage yield (APY)The effective, or true, annual rate of return. The APY is the rate actually Bond equivalent yieldBond yield calculated on an annual percentage rate method. Differs from annual Bond-equivalent yieldThe annualized yield to maturity computed by doubling the semiannual yield. Bond Equivalent YieldBond yield calculated on an annual percentage rate method business process reengineering (BPR)the process of combining information technology to create new and more effective Capital gains yieldThe price change portion of a stock's return. ![]() Convenience yieldThe extra advantage that firms derive from holding the commodity rather than the future. Corporate processing floatThe time that elapses between receipt of payment from a customer and the cost-benefit analysis the analytical process of comparing therelative costs and benefits that result from a specific course Cost of qualityThe difference between the actual costs of production, selling and service and the costs that would be incurred if there were no failures during production or usage of products or services. Coupon equivalent yieldTrue interest cost expressed on the basis of a 365-day year. Current yieldFor bonds or notes, the coupon rate divided by the market price of the bond. current yieldAnnual coupon payments divided by bond price. Current YieldThe percentage return on a financial asset based on the current price of the asset, without reference to any expected change in the price of the asset. This contrasts with yield-to-maturity, for which the calculation includes expected price changes. See also yield. Diffusion processA conception of the way a stock's price changes that assumes that the price takes on all Dividend yield (Funds)Indicated yield represents return on a share of a mutual fund held over the past 12 dividend yield ratioCash dividends paid by a business over the most Dividend yield (Stocks)Indicated yield represents annual dividends divided by current stock price. Earnings yieldThe ratio of earnings per share after allowing for tax and interest payments on fixed interest Effective annual yieldAnnualized interest rate on a security computed using compound interest techniques. Effective Annual YieldAnnualized rate of return on a security computed using compound Equivalent bond yieldAnnual yield on a short-term, non-interest bearing security calculated so as to be Equivalent taxable yieldThe yield that must be offered on a taxable bond issue to give the same after-tax FIFO method (of process costing)the method of cost assignment that computes an average cost per equivalent Flattening of the yield curveA change in the yield curve where the spread between the yield on a long-term Flight to qualityThe tendency of investors to move towards safer, government bonds during periods of high High-yield bondSee:junk bond. In-house processing floatRefers to the time it takes the receiver of a check to process the payment and Indicated yieldThe yield, based on the most recent quarterly rate times four. To determine the yield, divide Ito processStatistical assumptions about the behavior of security prices. For joint processa manufacturing process that simultaneously labor yield variance(standard mix X actual hours X standard rate) - (standard mix X standard hours X standard rate); Liquid yield option note (LYON)Zero-coupon, callable, putable, convertible bond invented by Merrill Liquid yield option note (LYON)Zero-coupon, callable, putable, convertible bond invented by Merrill Lynch & Co. material yield variance(standard mix X actual quantity X standard price) - (standard mix X standard quantity X standard price); modified FIFO method (of process costing)the method of cost assignment that uses FIFO to compute a cost per multiprocess handlingthe ability of a worker to monitor Non-parallel shift in the yield curveA shift in the yield curve in which yields do not change by the same Par yield curveThe yield curve of bonds selling at par, or face, value. Parallel shift in the yield curveA shift in the yield curve in which the change in the yield on all maturities is Price discovery processThe process of determining the prices of the assets in the marketplace through the ProcessA series of linked activities that result in a specific objective. For example, the process benchmarkingbenchmarking that focuses on practices and how the best-in-class companies achieved their results process complexityan assessment about the number of processes through which a product flows Process costingA method of costing for continuous manufacture in which costs for an accounting compared are compared with production for the same period to determine a cost per unit produced. Process costingA costing methodology that arrives at an individual product cost through the calculation of average costs for large quantities of identical products. process costing systema method of accumulating and assigning costs to units of production in companies producing large quantities of homogeneous products; Process flow productionA production configuration in which products are continually process mapa flowchart or diagram indicating every step process productivitythe total units produced during a period processing timethe actual time consumed performing the product- (or process-) level costa cost that is caused by the development, production, or acquisition of specific products or services Production yield varianceThe difference between the actual and budgeted proportions Purchased In-Process Research and DevelopmentUnfinished research and development that is acquired from another firm. Pure yield pickup swapMoving to higher yield bonds. qualityall the characteristics of a product or service that quality assurancethe process of determining that product quality audita review of product design activities (although quality controlthe implementation of all practices and policies Quality optionAlso called the swap option, the seller's choice of deliverables in Treasury Bond and Treasury Quality spreadAlso called credit spread, the spread between Treasury securities and non-Treasury securities Realized compound yieldyield assuming that coupon payments are invested at the going market interest Relative yield spreadThe ratio of the yield spread to the yield level. Reoffering yieldIn a purchase and sale, the yield to maturity at which the underwriter offers to sell the bonds Reprocessed materialMaterial that has been reworked and returned to stock. Required yieldGenerally referring to bonds, the yield required by the marketplace to match available returns Riding the yield curveBuying long-term bonds in anticipation of capital gains as yields fall with the Spot curve, spot yield curveSee Zero curve. statistical process control (SPC)the use of control techniques that are based on the theory that a process has natural variations in it over time, but uncommon variations Steepening of the yield curveA change in the yield curve where the spread between the yield on a long-term strict FIFO method (of process costing)the method of cost assignment that uses FIFO to compute a cost per equivalent unit and, in transferring units from a department, keeps the total quality management (TQM)a structural system for creating organization-wide participation in planning and implementing a continuous improvement process that exceeds weighted average method (of process costing)the method of cost assignment that computes an average cost per Weighted average portfolio yieldThe weighted average of the yield of all the bonds in a portfolio. Work-in-processAny items being converted into finished goods or released from Work-in-process inventoryInventory that has been partially converted through the YieldThe percentage rate of return paid on a stock in the form of dividends, or the effective rate of interest yieldthe quantity of output that results from a specified input Yield a. Measure of return on an investment, stated as a percentage of price. YieldThe interest rate that makes the present value of a stream of future payments associated with an asset equal to the current price of that asset. Also called yield to maturity. See also current yield. Yield curveThe graphical depiction of the relationship between the yield on bonds of the same credit quality Yield CurveA graphical representation of the level of interest rates for Yield curveGraph of yields (vertical axis) of a particular type of security yield curveGraph of the relationship between time to maturity and yield to maturity. Yield curveA graph showing how the yield on bonds varies with time to maturity. Yield curve option-pricing modelsModels that can incorporate different volatility assumptions along the Yield curve strategiesPositioning a portfolio to capitalize on expected changes in the shape of the Treasury yield curve. Yield ratioThe quotient of two bond yields. yield ratiothe expected or actual relationship between input and output Yield spread strategiesStrategies that involve positioning a portfolio to capitalize on expected changes in Yield to callThe percentage rate of a bond or note, if you were to buy and hold the security until the call date. Yield to maturityThe percentage rate of return paid on a bond, note or other fixed income security if you Yield to MaturityThe measure of the average rate of return that will be earned on a Yield to maturityA measure of the average rate of return that will be earned yield to maturityInterest rate for which the present value of the bond’s payments equals the price. Yield to worstThe bond yield computed by using the lower of either the yield to maturity or the yield to call Zero curve, zero-coupon yield curveA yield curve for zero-coupon bonds; Related to : financial, finance, business, accounting, payroll, inventory, investment, money, inventory control, stock trading, financial advisor, tax advisor, credit. |